Lyme Disease FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions About Lyme Disease

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What is Lyme Disease?

Symptoms of Lyme Disease can include fever, fatigue, headache, muscle and joint aches, and a characteristic bull's-eye rash. If left untreated, the infection can spread to the joints, heart, and nervous system, causing more severe symptoms such as arthritis, facial paralysis, and heart palpitations.

Diagnosis of Lyme Disease can be difficult as it is often misdiagnosed as other illnesses, and conventional testing may not be sensitive enough to detect the infection. Treatment for Lyme Disease typically includes antibiotics, but alternative methods such as anti-microbial herbs, Chinese Medicine, and supplements may also be used.

It is important to take preventive measures to avoid tick bites, such as using insect repellent and wearing protective clothing when in areas with a high risk of tick infestation. If you suspect you may have Lyme Disease, it is important to seek medical attention and consider additional testing such as ArminLabs in Germany, to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment.

What is a Lyme Rash?

Lyme Disease is often referred to as "the great imitator" as it can mimic many other diseases, making it difficult to diagnose. A Lyme rash, also known as Erythema migrans, is a circular red rash that can appear at the site of a tick bite. It is considered a characteristic symptom of early stage Lyme Disease, although it is important to note that most patients won't develop a rash. Other symptoms include fever, chills, headache, muscle and joint pain, and swollen lymph nodes. If you suspect you have been bitten by a tick or have any symptoms of Lyme Disease, it is important to seek medical attention as soon as possible.

What are Lyme Disease Co-infections?

Ticks often carry more than one infection, and these are called Lyme disease co-infections. They can include (but aren’t limited to):

Babesia Bartonella Ehrlicia Mycoplasma fermentans (and other species) Powassan Virus Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever Tularemia and others. These co-infections can have similar symptoms to Lyme Disease, and can make diagnosis and treatment more difficult. It's important to be tested for co-infections if you suspect you have been infected with Lyme Disease.

What are Symptoms of Lyme Disease?

It is important to note that not all individuals with Lyme Disease will experience all of these symptoms and some may only have a few. It is also important to mention that many of these symptoms can mimic other illnesses, which is why early diagnosis and treatment is crucial. Additionally, many of these symptoms may not appear until weeks or even months after a tick bite. It's also important to mention that some of the symptoms can be caused by co-infections that may come along with Lyme disease, and these symptoms may vary according to geographic location, and what the tick is specifically carrying.

See our Lyme Symptom Check sheet for more specific information.

Is There Lyme Disease in Alberta/Canada?

In Alberta specifically, there have been reported cases of Lyme Disease. The Alberta Health Services website states that the risk of contracting Lyme Disease in Alberta is considered low, but it is still present and cases have been reported in the southern part of the province. It is also important to note that Lyme is considered to be under reported due to a political storm in the province.  It is important for residents and visitors to Alberta to take precautions when spending time outdoors, such as using insect repellent and regularly checking for ticks on the body. If you suspect you may have been bitten by a tick and are experiencing symptoms of Lyme Disease, it is important to seek medical attention and get tested.

Why Doesn’t My Doctor Want to Talk About Lyme Disease?

This can be attributed to the lack of understanding and education about Lyme Disease within the medical community, as well as the complexity of the disease and its symptoms. Many doctors may also be hesitant to diagnose Lyme Disease due to the lack of reliable testing methods and the potential for misdiagnosis. Additionally, there is a lack of consensus among medical professionals on the best treatment methods for Lyme Disease, which can cause confusion and hesitancy among doctors. It is important for patients to seek out doctors who are open-minded and willing to explore the possibility of Lyme Disease, and to consult with specialists who have experience in treating the disease.

Why Doesn't My Doctor Believe I Have Lyme Disease?

It can be frustrating and difficult to deal with doctors who do not believe in the reality of Lyme Disease. Unfortunately, it is a complex and controversial illness, and not all doctors are familiar with the latest research and understanding of the disease. It is important to seek out a doctor who is willing to listen and work with you to find the best course of treatment for your individual case. Ananta Health is dedicated to providing the highest level of care and support to those suffering from Lyme Disease. We understand the complexity of the disease, and our team is trained to provide the most effective and personalized treatment options for our patients. We are committed to helping you find answers, alleviate your symptoms, and improve your quality of life.

Why is There So Much Misinformation About Lyme Disease?

This resistance is due to a lack of understanding and education about the disease, as well as a lack of accurate diagnostic testing. Many doctors rely on outdated testing methods that have been proven to be unreliable, leading to false negative results. Additionally, there is a lack of consensus among healthcare professionals about the best way to diagnose and treat Lyme Disease, leading to conflicting information and confusion for patients. This has led to a proliferation of misinformation about the disease, making it difficult for patients to get accurate and timely treatment. It is important to seek out a healthcare professional who is well-versed in Lyme Disease and has a comprehensive understanding of the disease in order to get the best treatment possible.

Is It Possible to Have Lyme Disease If I Don't Remember a Tick Bite?

Many people may not notice the tick bite or may not develop symptoms for several weeks or even months after the bite. It's important to be aware of other symptoms, such as flu-like symptoms, joint pain, and neurological symptoms, which can indicate the presence of Lyme Disease, even if a tick bite is not remembered or noticed. It's also important to note that Lyme Disease can be misdiagnosed and ignored by healthcare providers, leading to delayed treatment and chronic symptoms. It's important to be aware of the risks and to seek out a healthcare provider who is knowledgeable and experienced in the diagnosis and treatment of Lyme Disease.

Where is Lyme Disease Most Common?

It is important to note that while the disease is present worldwide, it is more commonly found in certain areas such as wooded and grassy regions, particularly in the Northeastern, Mid-Atlantic, and North-central United States and in the provinces of Quebec, Ontario, and British Columbia in Canada. The disease is also more common in areas where the population of white-tailed deer and small mammals, such as the white-footed mouse, are high as they act as reservoirs for the bacteria. It is important for individuals living in or traveling to these areas to take precautions to avoid tick bites.

How Do You Test for Lyme Disease?

It is also important to note that testing for Lyme Disease can be complex, as there are many different strains of the bacteria that cause the disease, and some tests may not detect all of them. Additionally, many co-infections that can be contracted with Lyme Disease may have similar symptoms, which can make diagnosis difficult. It is important to consult with a Lyme Disease specialist who can help you understand the limitations of testing, and work with you to find the best course of treatment for your specific case.

Is It Possible to Get a False Negative on a Lyme Disease Test?

It is also important to note that some tests may have limitations in their accuracy, particularly in the early stages of infection when the body may not have had enough time to produce enough antibodies to be detected. Additionally, some tests may not be able to detect certain strains of the bacteria that causes Lyme Disease. Therefore, a negative test result does not necessarily rule out the possibility of infection and it is important to consider other factors such as symptoms, exposure to ticks, and medical history. It is also recommended to consult with an experienced Lyme Disease specialist to ensure proper diagnosis and treatment.

My Doctor Says Any Test for Lyme Disease Outside of Canada is a Scam - Is That True?

No, this statement is not true. It stems from a lack of understanding and recognition of Lyme Disease within the Canadian healthcare system. In fact, it has been acknowledged that the Canadian Lyme Test is often inaccurate and produces false negatives. It is important to note that external labs in other countries, such as Armin Labs in Germany, have strict regulations and protocols in place to ensure accurate results. Furthermore, these labs do not have any conflicts of interest, making them a reliable and unbiased source for Lyme Disease testing.

Is Lyme Disease an STI?

It is important to note that while some studies have found the presence of the Lyme bacteria in certain bodily fluids, it is not considered a sexually transmitted infection (STI) by most experts in the medical community. The majority of cases of Lyme Disease are still contracted through tick bites. However, more research is needed to fully understand the potential for transmission through other means. It is important to consult with a medical professional if you have any concerns about potential exposure to Lyme Disease.

Can I Give Lyme Disease To My Baby?

Yes, it is possible to transmit Lyme disease to your baby. Pregnant women with Lyme disease can pass the infection to their fetus through the placenta. It is also possible to transmit the infection through breastmilk. If you are pregnant or breastfeeding and have been exposed to Lyme disease, it is important to consult with a doctor and receive proper treatment to prevent transmission to your baby.

What Happens if Lyme Disease Goes Untreated?

It is important to seek treatment as soon as possible if you suspect you have Lyme Disease. The earlier the treatment, the better chance of a full recovery. Long-term untreated Lyme Disease can cause serious health issues such as neurological disorders, joint pain, and chronic fatigue. It is also important to note that Lyme Disease is not only a physical illness, but it can also affect the mental and emotional well-being of an individual. If left untreated, it can cause depression, anxiety, and other psychological symptoms. To avoid complications and ensure optimal recovery, it is essential to seek treatment and get a proper diagnosis as soon as possible.

Can Lyme Disease Clear Up On Its Own?

It is important to note that even with proper treatment, some individuals may continue to experience symptoms. However, treatment can help to reduce the severity and frequency of symptoms and improve overall quality of life. It is also important to work with a Lyme-literate doctor who can properly diagnose and treat the infection, as well as monitor for any potential complications.

If Lyme Disease Is Incurable, Why Should I Treat It?

Treatment for Lyme Disease can also help to prevent further damage to the body, such as preventing long-term neurological or cardiovascular complications. Even if the infection cannot be fully cured, it is important to treat it in order to improve the patient's quality of life and prevent serious health issues from arising. Additionally, treating Lyme Disease can also help to prevent the spread of the infection to others. Overall, treating Lyme Disease is essential for both the patient's health and the health of those around them.

How Bad Can Lyme Disease Get?

It is important to note that early diagnosis and treatment can greatly improve the outcome of the disease. However, if left untreated or misdiagnosed, it can lead to chronic conditions such as arthritis, neurological disorders, cognitive impairment, heart problems and other serious health issues. It is vital that individuals take any symptoms or potential exposure to ticks seriously and seek proper medical attention as soon as possible. Ananta Health can help you in this process, offering you the best treatment options and support in managing your Lyme Disease.

Does Lyme Disease Stay In Your Body Forever?

It is important to note that not all experts agree on this point and further research is needed to fully understand the long-term effects of Lyme Disease. However, it is generally acknowledged that untreated or inadequately treated Lyme Disease can lead to chronic and debilitating symptoms that may not fully resolve even with treatment. It is important for individuals with suspected or confirmed Lyme Disease to work closely with a qualified healthcare provider to develop an individualized treatment plan and closely monitor their symptoms.

How Serious is Lyme Disease?

Left untreated, Lyme disease can cause a wide range of symptoms that can affect multiple systems in the body, including the nervous system, muscles and joints, and the heart. Some of the most serious complications of Lyme disease include chronic joint inflammation, neurological problems such as Bell's palsy and meningitis, and heart problems such as chronic Lyme carditis. In rare cases, untreated Lyme disease can also lead to death. For this reason, it is important to seek treatment as soon as possible if you suspect you may have been infected with Lyme disease.

What Other Illnesses Have Been Linked To Lyme Disease?

Lyme disease has been linked to a wide range of illnesses, including but not limited to: multiple sclerosis, ALS, Parkinson's disease, neurological disorders, fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, Alzheimer's, rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, Sjogren's syndrome, Raynaud's disease, Crohn's disease, irritable bowel syndrome, ADHD, interstitial cystitis, Meniere's disease, and myeloencephalitis. It is important to note that a link between Lyme disease and these illnesses does not necessarily mean that one causes the other, but rather that they may share underlying mechanisms or be caused by similar factors.

Can an MRI Detect Lyme Disease?

It is important to note that an MRI is not a specific test for Lyme Disease, and a positive MRI does not confirm a diagnosis of Lyme Disease. The diagnosis of Lyme Disease is based on clinical symptoms and a combination of laboratory tests. An MRI may be useful in helping to rule out other potential causes of symptoms and to monitor the progression of neurological symptoms in patients with Lyme Disease. Consult with a Lyme literate doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Can a Lumber Puncture Detect Lyme Disease?

It is important to note that a lumbar puncture, also known as a spinal tap, is not a recommended method for diagnosing Lyme Disease. It is not considered a reliable or specific test for Lyme Disease and its co-infections. It should only be used in cases where there is a high suspicion of neurological involvement and other test results are inconclusive. It is recommended to consult with a Lyme-literate practitioner who can provide proper testing and treatment options for Lyme Disease.

What is Post-Treatment Lyme Disease Syndrome (PTLDS)?

It is important to note that Post-Treatment Lyme Disease Syndrome (PTLDS) is a controversial diagnosis and its existence is not universally accepted by the medical community. Some experts argue that PTLDS is simply a continuation of active Lyme Disease, and that longer and more aggressive treatment is necessary to fully eradicate the infection. Others argue that PTLDS is a separate condition caused by lingering inflammation or immune dysfunction caused by the initial infection. More research is needed to fully understand PTLDS and the best course of treatment for those who experience symptoms after initial treatment for Lyme Disease.

What Organs are Affected By Lyme Disease?

Some of the organs and systems that can be affected by Lyme Disease include:

  • Nervous system: Lyme can cause neurological symptoms such as meningitis, headaches, facial palsy, and cognitive decline.
  • Musculoskeletal system: Lyme can cause joint pain, arthritis, and muscle weakness.
  • Cardiovascular system: Lyme can cause heart palpitations, heart block, and even heart failure.
  • Gastrointestinal system: Lyme can cause abdominal pain, nausea, and diarrhea.
  • Respiratory system: Lyme can cause chest pain and difficulty breathing.
  • Skin: Lyme can cause rashes, and skin discoloration.
  • Eyes: Lyme can cause eye pain, redness, and vision changes.
  • Liver and kidneys: Lyme can cause inflammation in these organs, leading to various symptoms.
  • Other organs such as the spleen and pancreas can be affected as well. It is important to note that everyone's experience of Lyme Disease is different, and not all patients will have symptoms in all organs.
How Long Can You Have Lyme Disease Without Knowing?

It's important to note that symptoms of Lyme Disease can also mimic other illnesses, making it difficult to diagnose. Many people may not realize they have Lyme Disease until they have been suffering for a long period of time. This is why it's important to be aware of the symptoms and to seek medical attention if you suspect you may have been exposed to the bacteria.

Does Lyme Disease Affect The Brain?

Symptoms of neurological Lyme Disease can include difficulty with memory and concentration, headaches, sleep disturbances, and mood changes. In severe cases, it can lead to meningitis, encephalitis, and other serious neurological conditions. Early diagnosis and treatment is crucial to prevent long-term damage to the brain and nervous system.

When Should I Get Checked for Lyme disease?

Additionally, if you have been experiencing any symptoms such as fever, chills, flu-like symptoms, joint pain, fatigue, weight loss or gain, changes in skin texture, slow wound healing, feeling worse or better after antibiotic treatment, poor short-term memory, dizziness, vertigo, chemical sensitivities, neurological disorders, psychiatric disorders, facial paralysis or Bell's palsy, personality changes, anxiety, depression, irritability, rage, addictions, paranoia, dementia, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, panic attacks, major depression, anorexia nervosa or obsessive-compulsive disorder, seizures, brain lesions seen on a brain scan, decreased ability to function at work, brain fog, difficulty with name recall, getting lost easily, or inability to learn, it is important to consider getting checked for Lyme Disease.

Can You Get Reinfected With Lyme Disease?

It is also important to note that even after treatment, the Lyme bacteria can persist in the body, making it possible for reinfection to occur. This is why it is important to take preventive measures to avoid tick bites, and to continue to be vigilant about symptoms even after initial treatment for Lyme Disease. Furthermore, it is crucial to get a proper diagnosis and treatment if you suspect a new infection, as reinfection can cause more severe symptoms and complications.

I'm Not As Sick As Someone I Know With Lyme Disease, Should I Get Tested/Do Treatment Anyway?

If you have been exposed to a tick, or have any symptoms that may be linked to Lyme Disease, it is important to get tested and consider treatment. Early detection and treatment can prevent the disease from progressing and causing more severe symptoms. Even if your symptoms are mild, it is important to address the infection to prevent it from becoming chronic and causing long-term health issues. It is also important to note that Lyme Disease can manifest in different ways in different people and some people may not show symptoms until years after infection. 

Can You Get Lyme Disease in the Winter?

It's important to be aware of the risks and take precautions to protect yourself from tick bites even during the winter months. This includes wearing protective clothing, using tick repellent, and performing tick checks after spending time outdoors. If you suspect you have been bitten by a tick or have symptoms of Lyme Disease, it's important to seek medical attention and get tested. Early diagnosis and treatment can greatly improve outcomes and prevent long-term complications.